Friday, September 4, 2020

Employee Benefits Required By Law Essays - Social Security, Economy

Representative Benefits Required by Law Representative Advantages Required by Law The legitimately required representative advantages comprise about a fourth of the advantages bundle that businesses give. These advantages incorporate manager commitments to Social Security, joblessness protection, and laborers' remuneration protection. By and large such advantages speak to around twenty-one and half percent of finance costs. Government managed savings Government managed savings is the governmentally controlled protection framework. Under current government laws, both business what's more, worker must compensation into the framework, and a specific level of the worker's compensation is paid up to a most extreme breaking point. Government managed savings is required for workers and businesses. The most vital special cases are state and nearby government workers. The Social Security Act was passed in 1935. It gives a protection plan intended to repay secured people against loss of profit coming about because of different causes. This loss of profit may result from retirement, joblessness, handicap, or the instance of wards, the demise of the individual supporting them. Government disability doesn't pay off aside from for the situation where lost salary through loss of business really is brought about. So as to be qualified for mature age and survivors protection (OASI) just as handicap and joblessness protection under the Social Security Act, an individual more likely than not been occupied with work secured by the Act. Most work in private endeavor, most sorts of independent work, dynamic military assistance after 1956 and work in certain not-for-profit associations and administrative organizations are dependent upon inclusion under the Act. Railroad laborers and United States common assistance representatives who are secured by their own frameworks and some word related gatherings, under certain conditions, are absolved structure the Act. The Social Security Program is upheld by methods for an assessment imposed against a worker's income which must be coordinated purchase the business. Independently employed people are required to pay an expense on their income at a rate, which is higher than that paid by representatives however not exactly the joined rates paid by workers and their bosses. So as to get mature age protection benefits, an individual more likely than not arrived at retirement age and be completely safeguarded. A full-guaranteed individual is one who more likely than not earned at any rate $50 in a quarter for a time of 40 quarters. It is workable for a person who kicks the bucket or then again turns out to be completely incapacitated at an early age to be named completely guaranteed with under 40 quarters. To get mature age protection benefits, secured people should likewise meet the trial of retirement. To meet this test, people under 70 can't be acquiring in excess of a set up sum through productive work. This confinement of profit does exclude salary from sources other than profitable business, for example, ventures or annuities. Government disability retirement benefits comprise of those advantages which people are entitled to get for their own sake, called the essential protection sum, in addition to supplemental advantages for qualified wards. These advantages can be resolved from a readied table. There are likewise both least and most extreme cutoff points to the sum that people and their wards can get. The Social Security program gives advantage installments to laborers who are excessively seriously debilitated to participate in profitable business. So as to be qualified for such advantages, a person's incapacity probably existed for in any event half year and must be normal to proceed for at any rate a year. Those qualified for inability benefits more likely than not worked under Social Security for a t least 5 out of the 10 years prior to getting crippled. Handicap benefits, which incorporate helper benefits for wards, are registered on a similar premise as retirement benefits what's more, are changed over to retirement benefits when the individual reaches the age of 65. The survivors' protection benefits speak to the type of extra security that is paid to individuals from an expired individual's family who meet the prerequisites for qualification. As on account of life protection, the advantages that the overcomers of a secured person's get might be far in abundance of their expense to this person. Overcomers of people, who were at present protected, just as the individuals who were completely safeguarded at the hour of death, are qualified to get certain advantages, gave that the survivors meet other qualification prerequisites. A right now guaranteed individual is one who has been secured during at any rate six out of the thirteen quarters earlier passing. Numerous individuals consider Social Security as a retirement program. Be that as it may, retirement benefits are only one piece of the Standardized savings program. A portion of the Social Security charges individual pays go toward survivors protection. Truth be told, the estimation of the survivors protection he/she has under Social Security is most likely more than the estimation of his/her singular disaster protection. At the point when somebody

Sunday, August 23, 2020

The Unnecessary Nuclear Attacks on Nagasaki and Hiroshima Essays

3 Steps to Acing Your Upcoming Group Interview You’ve been approached in for a board meet. Perhaps you’re threatened. Perhaps frightened. Possibly you’re not even sure you comprehend what that really involves. Whatever your degree of fear, here are three simple strides to traversing your board meet tranquilly and in one piece. Stage 1: BEFOREYou reserve the privilege to ask who will be on your board. Do this. At that point inquire about each board part as well as could be expected. You’ll have the option to make sense of a considerable amount and get ready better for what each may be generally quick to ask you. What does this specific gathering of individuals educate you regarding what the organization is attempting to assess?You can likewise ask to what extent (generally) the meeting should last. This will give you a nice sentiment for what amount to and fro conversation will be conceivable, how much space you’ll be given to pose inquiries, to what extent your answers can be, etc.Step 2: DURING Treat every individual on the board like an individual not simply one more anonymous face. This isn't an indifferent divider asking you inquiries. Every questioner on your board is another chance to make a human association and persuade that a lot more individuals in the organization what an extraordinary fit you would be.Be sure to observe everybody’s name as they are presented. Record every one if that causes you recall. When responding to questions, talk straightforwardly to the person who asked, yet then attempt to widen your answer out to cause the remainder of the board to feel remembered for the discussion.Step 3: AFTERYou’ve took in their names and put forth an attempt to interface with each board part presently thank every single one of them earnestly withâ solid eye to eye connection and a quality handshake. From that point forward, it’s the typical post-meet follow-up methodology. Be that as it may, recall that you have to keep in touch with one card to say thanks for each board part. It appears to be a torment, however it’s these little contacts that will help set you apart.The board talk with: 6 hints for previously, during, and after

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Evaluation of Gender Inequality (Through the World, Time, and Of Mice and Men) Essay Example

Assessment of Gender Inequality (Through the World, Time, and Of Mice and Men) Essay Example Assessment of Gender Inequality (Through the World, Time, and Of Mice and Men) Essay Assessment of Gender Inequality (Through the World, Time, and Of Mice and Men) Essay Sexual orientation Equality all through the World, Time, and Fiction Charlotte Bronte wrote in Jane Eyre, l am no winged animal; and no net catches me: I am a free individual with an autonomous will. No obvious net traps womankind. In any case, long have ladies been seen and rewarded as inconsistent to their male partners. This disparity is alive all over the place. As showed in Of Mice and Men, sexual orientation imbalance is alive even in fiction. Sex fairness has been a progressing battle in fiction and reality, our nation and remote nations, and before and the present. Sexual orientation imbalance impacts the individuals of the whole world. For instance, there are significant issues including sex in Egypt. In Egypt, there are the flashes of developments attempting to bring ladies into government without testing the supreme Brotherhood. Somewhere else that battles with sexual orientation disparity is the U. S. where ladies portrayal in government is exceptionally low. Just 17 out of 100 senate seats are held by ladies. Indeed, even in the U. S. , one of the most profoundly respected countries on the planet, ladies are not so much equivalent. Sex imbalance has affected individuals all through time. In model, it wasnt until the 1920s that ladies could cast a ballot in the U. S. Ladies have for quite some time been viewed as not exactly their male partners. Recently have ladies placed an imprint in the outrageous man centric society that has existed all through history. Today, ladies despite everything are of inconsistent portrayal, pay, and rights over the globe. For instance, in the U. S. today, there keeps an eye on dollar as pay for similar positions. This is one case of how imbalance waits in current first world nations. Sexual orientation disparity is likewise existent in both reality and fiction. We have just given any instances of genuine cases and insights including portrayal and pay holes. In any case, there is additionally sexual orientation disparity in the anecdotal world. For instance, in Of Mice and Men, Curlys spouse is a prime case of sexual orientation battles. She is continually being minimized. She is seen as a thing that would get Lennie in a difficult situation rather than a genuine individual. Indeed, even her name is rarely spoken. She is alluded to as Curlys spouse which reaffirms Curlys responsibility for and her status as a belonging or an item rather than an individual. At the point when her dead body is discovered, the solitary omment made of her passing was along the lines of, Poor kid. Curlys wifes passing was viewed as only something appalling for Lennie. This adds to the heap of proof that can presume that Curlys spouse was viewed as a simple article. Through time, in outside nations, and even in the middle of pages, sexual orientation disparity has been a steady battle. Charlotte Bronte composed that she, a lady, is no feathered creature. A lady, subsequent to having a net tossed on her and her colleagues over and over, must choose to announce that they are not a flying creature, yet an individual. Individuals arent o be caught. It is said that the initial step of fixing an issue is the acknowledgment that it exists. Along these lines, ladies must comprehend that the net enveloping them is anything but a cover, yet a jail. Together, womankind must stand and proclaim, We are not flying creatures. Ideally, these instances of sex imbalance is focusing on more the net. Ideally, the acknowledgment will day break that sexual orientation imbalance is flourishing among us and won't cease to exist all alone. It has existed all over the place, consistently. A strong exertion is to be made to start the inversion of this disparity and foul play.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Julius Caesar Essays (1497 words) - Julius Caesar, First Triumvirate

Julius Caesar Julius Caesar Julius Caesar was conceived on the thirteenth day of the month Quintilis in the time of 100 BC. His complete name was Gaius Julius Caesar, equivalent to his father's. Gaius was his given name and Julius was his family name. He was a solid political and military pioneer who changed the historical backdrop of the Greco-Roman world. This paper will answer the accompanying questions: What occurred during his initial political vocation? How did he become a solid despot of the Roman Empire? What occasions hinted at the creation of the primary triumvirate? What occurred during his rule as tyrant of Rome? What occasions hinted at his death? Julius Caesar is likely the most well known pioneer ever. (Award, table of dates p.1, and foreword p.xxi) At the point when he was youthful, Caesar survived one of the most exceedingly awful decades throughout the entire existence of Rome. The city was attacked what's more, caught by Roman militaries twice. In the first place, in eighty-seven BC by the pioneers of the populares. (Caesar's auntie and uncle, Marius and Cinna.) Cinna was executed the year that Caesar wedded Cornelia. The second assault against the city occurred in eighty-two BC. Marius' adversary Sulla, pioneer of the optimates, completed the assault. On each event the slaughter of political adversaries was trailed by the reallocation of their property. (Fowler, p.24) Caesar realized that his open talking required improvement, he in this manner reported that he was leaving to concentrate on the island of Rhodes. His teacher was the renowned Greek rhetorician, Apollonius Molon. At the point when he was off the shore of Anatolia privateers seized him. They requested a huge payoff for his arrival. Caesar broke liberated from the privateers furthermore, caught an enormous number of them. He at that point came back to Rome to lock in in an ordinary political profession. (Award, p.9-11) In the Roman political world Pompey and Crassus tested the strength of the optimates. Quintus Latatius Catulus furthermore, Lucius Licinius Lucullus drove the optimates. Sulla was liable for making their professions. Caesar wedded Pompeia after Cornelia's passing. At that point, in sixty-five BC he was delegated aedile. The aedile was in control of the projects of the city, for example, games, displays, and shows. As aedile, Caesar picked up guarantee to the administration of the populares. (Award, p.12) Before leaving Rome to oversee Spain for a year, Caesar separated from his significant other in view of a claim that she had been engaged with the offense of Publis Clodius. Clodius was anticipating preliminary for breaking into Caesar's home the past December. While on his excursion to Spain, Caesar was fruitful. He returned in a brief timeframe with significant military magnificence and enough cash to take care of every one of his obligations. (Abbott, p.64) A brief time after his excursion, Caesar was chosen for representative in fifty-nine BC. He got a political union together with Pompey and Crassus. This union was named the primary triumvirate. Pompey had an incredible impact through his stunning capacities and military fame. Crassus was ground-breaking through his riches. Caesar built up an arrangement to accommodate them, and afterward of preferring himself with their assembled help in achieving his own deeds. (Abbott, p.71) Caesar's motivation in the triumvirate was to increase an enormous military order. Pompey needed a piece of the eastern settlement also, land assignments for his released troops. An agrarian bill approving the acquisition of land for Pompey's officers was passed in fifty-nine BC. This law didn't turn out well with the representatives since they were narrow minded with the grounds they had added to their domains. The Senators attempted to square enactment with the assistance of Marcus Bibulus. He delayed the democratic by proclaiming that the sky were troublesome to enactment. Caesar dismissed Bibulus' conduct, and the rest of the authoritative program was done. (Thaddeus, p.116) Caesar had control of three regions for five years. They were Cisalpine Gaul, Transalpine Gaul, and Illyria. Caesar got resolved to vanquish and administer the sum of Gaul. After his thrashing of the Belgic clans in the north, and the accommodation of the oceanic clans on the Atlantic seaboard, he accepted he had vanquished the whole territory of Gaul. Caesar at that point chose to make two endeavors, one over the Rhine also, the second over the Straits of Dover to Britain. While in Britain, he got the accommodation of the preeminent leader of the southeast Britons, Cassivellaunus. (Award, p.55) As I would see it, by fifty-three BC the first triumvirate had completely broken separated. Caesar currently had an extraordinary sum of individual influence, riches, and eminence. His relations with Pompey had finished when Caesar's little girl Julia passed on. (Pompey was hitched to Julia.) At that point, Crassus left for his area of Syria with the aim of at

How and When to Use Roman Numerals

How and When to Use Roman Numerals How and When to Use Roman Numerals What did the Romans ever accomplish for us? Indeed, in addition to other things, they gave us a method of composing numbers. These are known as Roman numerals, and chances are you’ve seen them utilized regardless of whether you’re not certain how they work. Go along with us, at that point, for a brief glance at how to utilize Roman numerals effectively. Step by step instructions to Use Roman Numerals At the point when we consider numbers, we ordinarily consider Hinduâ€Arabic numerals. These are the images 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. The Romans, nonetheless, utilized letters to speak to numbers: Numeral I V X L C D M Worth 1 5 10 50 100 500 1000 These images can be consolidated to make new numbers. This halfway works by including numerals until you arrive at the necessary worth. For example: V (5) + I (1) = VI (6) L (50) + X (10) = LX (60) M (1000) + L (50) + X (10) + V (5) + I (1) = (1066) In any case, if a number requires utilizing a similar image multiple times in succession, you take away from the following most elevated an incentive. We demonstrate this by setting the littler numeral before the bigger one. I before V or X takes away 1 (e.g., IV = 4) X before L or C takes away 10 (e.g., XL = 40) C before D or M takes away 100 (e.g., CM = 900) This framework works for numbers up to 3,999. In any case, you can likewise alter the numerals above for bigger qualities. This includes setting a line over them to show that you’re managing thousands. All things considered, 4,000 would be composed as â€Å"IV† with a line over the numerals. You can see a few models beneath. Huge Roman numerals. When to Use Roman Numerals Roman numerals are uncommon nowadays, however they are as yet utilized for: Part/area numbers in books and plays Page numbers for starting material in a book Numbering things in a rundown Demonstrating the time of creation for motion pictures and TV appears Titles of film or game spin-offs Releases of long-running games The titles of rulers Numbers on certain timekeepers and watches This isn’t a total rundown, however it covers a few spots you’re prone to see Roman numerals in regular daily existence. In the event that you’d like any assistance watching that you’ve utilized numerals effectively in your composition, connect for all your editing needs! Rundown: How Do Roman Numerals Work? Roman numerals use letters to speak to numbers. Moreover: The fundamental numerals can be joined to make new qualities. This includes including numerals (e.g., â€Å"V† is 5 and â€Å"I† is 1, so â€Å"VI† is 6). Be that as it may, if a number requires utilizing a similar numeral multiple times straight, take away from the following most noteworthy incentive rather (e.g., â€Å"IV† is 4). Commonly, Roman numerals are just utilized for early on pages or part numbers in a book; in any case, they’re additionally utilized for things like long periods of creation in TV and titles of film continuations.

Saturday, July 11, 2020

Recommendation Essay Samples - The Best Way to Write a Good College Essay

Recommendation Essay Samples - The Best Way to Write a Good College EssayRecommendation essay samples can often be found on the Internet, and there are hundreds of websites that offer helpful samples. These samples have been used for many years to help students prepare for college-level tests and for a variety of other academic situations.If you wish to write a college essay sample that is academically sound, it is vital that you have a good sense of what an academic essay is supposed to contain. There are a lot of criteria that must be met for a good essay to be written. For example, a good essay should give the reader a real sense of your ability to engage in rational thought. A good essay also needs to point out both sides of a story and to convey a strong sense of cause and effect.The type of essay that you would write is dependent upon the subject of the good essay. Some subjects are better suited for the essay format than others. These include science, mathematics, history, and politics.In addition to getting the course content right, your essay should include data that will explain how you arrived at your conclusions. Your data should not only be convincing but should demonstrate how the conclusion was reached. After all, if the reader cannot understand why you have made your decision, then your essay has failed its purpose.Many colleges and universities have found that recommendation essay samples help them come up with better college essays and better students. These samples make a writer stand out from all the rest. The students who submit these sample essays come out looking like they know their stuff, which makes it much easier for them to comprehend and to follow the details of the essay.Writing these essays is no easy task, but the same is true for writing any type of essay. With the help of a few tips and a good writing teacher, anyone can learn to produce better essays. By this time you should be starting to see the positive results that a good writing teacher can provide you. Even after you graduate from school, a good writing teacher can provide you with tips and information to help you become a great writer. As with any other subject, you need to take the time to find a teacher who is willing to show you the ropes.

Wednesday, June 24, 2020

The Right to Write Review

Julia Cameron’s is a pretty big name in the world of writing; her Artist’s Way made it from its humble beginnings of being self-publication to one of the Top-100 Best Self-Help Books of All Time. The Right to Write, however, is different from its predecessor. The Artist’s Way was a structured, twelve-step program aimed at removing you creative blocks and letting you write freely (Cameron is one of the major proponents of freewriting, the practice of letting your thoughts flow freely onto the paper). The Right to Write is more of a collection of reflections on the nature of writing itself, and its main goal is to dispel some myths surrounding writing and writer’s vocation (at least Cameron believes them to be myths). According to Cameron, writing is a joyful, natural process, and that people, in general, make too big a fuss about writing. Not in the sense it isn’t important – quite the contrary – but in the sense that writers aren’t some special kind of people in possession of unique and rare ability. Cameron believes that every person is, for all practical purposes, a writer – and the only reason why most people don’t write is because they are led to believe that it is some kind of esoteric, mysterious process only possible for the chosen few. Another strong belief of Cameron’s she imparts in the book is that writing is one of ways of connection with the divine, akin to prayer, which is another reason for all people, not just those professionally dealing with writing, to take up this activity. All in all, the book is a collection of essays and exercises, a bit unfocused, but interesting to read, especially if you haven’t read Cameron’s books before. However, no The Right to Write review would be complete without acknowledging one fact that may not be very pleasant for the fans of her work. She falls into the same trap most self-help authors do, especially the ones who managed to write a very popular book based around a single idea. It may even have been an original and interesting idea – otherwise the book wouldn’t manage to be successful. But these writers soon run into a problem: fans expect something new while they have already said everything they had to say in their breakthrough, original book. They may have developed some additional techniques over the years, or smoothed over some rough patches, but far from enough to fill an entire new book with. Thus, if a writer is willing to stay popular, he has to write new books regularly – but not having anything new to write, they have to write more or less the same book over and over again. The same happened to Cameron and The Right to Write. It is the same ideal all over again, the same set of beliefs, even some of the exercises she offers are the same as in her iconic work. It doesn’t mean it is a bad book – but it means that if you’ve read The Artist’s Way you’ve probably already read most of this one as well.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Teens and Plastic Surgery - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1056 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2017/09/22 Category Advertising Essay Type Narrative essay Tags: Surgery Essay Did you like this example? Teenagers Going Under The Knife I often wonder what happened to the days when society was not so fixated on outward appearance. Our teenagers today are growing up in world in which there is enormous pressure to look a certain way and conform to an ideal set forth by others. In 2009 alone, teenagers 18 years and younger accounted for 2% or 203,308 surgeries of the almost 10 million performed nationwide (The American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, 2009). Teenagers have an unrealistic view of the ideal body and undergo cosmetic surgery because of influence from personal relationships, media, and their mental health. Family should be a main source of strength and guidance for teenagers; however sometimes this relationship may not be so picture-perfect. Teenagers seek parental approval and attention, but if what they receive is criticism and neglect, this will definitely have a negative influence on the way they view themselves (Zuckerman, 2005). According to WebMD ( 2001), â€Å"More teens may be undergoing cosmetic surgery today because their parents have undergone it†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Is Your Teen Right for Plastic Surgery? , para. 8). Parents need to be aware of their actions as well as verbal and nonverbal cues as this may provide a factor in their teenager undergoing cosmetic surgery. Acceptance and approval by their peers is very important to teenagers (Henrie, 2010). With this knowledge, people may find an understanding of how peers may provide an influence on why a teenager wants cosmetic surgery. If their peers believed a thin body was the ideal, then teenagers would adopt this ideal for themselves as well (Dohnt Tiggemann, 2006). Another factor that may contribute to a teenager considering cosmetic surgery is the bullying or harassment they endure by peers both in school and out of school. According to the Cosmetic Surgeon (2008), â€Å"Children are very cruel and there’s a lot of stigma attached to appearance. † This statement may be true; however for a child to consider cosmetic surgery because of bullying or harassment endured by one’s peers is absurd. In reality, it is the person or people doing the bullying who need to change, not vice versa. Today’s teenagers are very much into popular culture and keeping up with the latest trends; whether it is clothing, music, or the hair styles. Teenagers are also very susceptible of idolizing celebrities and wanting to be just like them. Young women who watch television shows that feature women with â€Å"curvaceously thin† bodies are likely to accept this as their personal ideal body type (Zuckerman Abraham,  2008). Woinarowicz  (2007),  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Teenagers idolize celebrities and want their perfect bodies but do not always realize that celebrities go through many cosmetic surgeries to look like Barbie and they used to be imperfect just like them. Perfection is costly and risky† (para. 11). Not only does idolizing c elebrities play a factor, but the media does as well. Cosmetic surgery has been the subject of previously on-air television shows such as â€Å"The Swan†, â€Å"Extreme Makeover† and MTV’s documentary â€Å"I Want a Famous Face. Reality shows such as these seem to glamorize cosmetic surgery and give the wrong message to teenagers. â€Å"The media is only making teenagers more self-conscious, than they already are, of their bodies and having them wish for a body that is fake and impossible to obtain without having numerous cosmetic surgeries done† (Woinarowicz,  2007, p. 3). When a teenager considers cosmetic surgery and seeks a consultation with a doctor, the doctor should always take into account the teenager’s mental health state. Cosmetic surgery is certainly not the answer to cure mental health problems. Henrie (2008), â€Å"Those affected by body image disorders or depression may be particularly vulnerable† (What Are the Risks of Child Plastic Surgery? , para. 6). Because of this vulnerability in our teenagers, parents should seek treatment of counseling with a mental health professional instead of cosmetic surgery to cure their child. Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) is a disorder that may not be familiar to many people. By definition, the term body dysmorphic disorder usually means â€Å"A psychiatric disorder characterized by excessive preoccupation with imagined defects in physical appearance. People with body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) are obsessed by the idea that some part of their body their hair, nose, skin, hips, whatever is ugly or deformed, when in truth it looks normal† MedicineNet (2003). People who have BDD want cosmetic surgery to fix their imperfections; in reality, they are making their problem worse. Once they correct one â€Å"defect,† they will be fixated on what to correct next (Palkhivala, 2001). Although experts are not sure of the exact cause of BDD, they believe it i s linked to problems with serotonin (Nemours,  2010). To treat body dysmorphic disorder properly, a person may need cognitive behavioral therapy or medication (Palkhivala, 2001). According to WebMD (2001), â€Å"Our society places a high premium on physical attractiveness and rewards those who are slender, youthful and handsome† (Why Teens Turn to Plastic Surgery, para. 2). Growing up in today’s society, the last thing a teenager should be concerned about is their outward appearance. Though there are numerous contributing factors to why a teenager may contemplate cosmetic surgery, we should do our part as a society to ensure that we are not a contributing factor. Next time one senses a teenager has issues with their appearance, be pro-active and take action so we may prevent the course of action a teenager may take, which may be cosmetic surgery. References Body dysmorphic disorder. (2003). In MedicineNet. Retrieved from https://www. medterms. com/script/main/a rt. asp? articlekey=11060 Cosmetic Surgeon. (2008). Children turn to plastic surgery to avoid bullying, revealed by doctor. Retrieved from https://www. cosmeticsurgeon. co. uk/blog/children-turn-to-plastic-surgery-to-avoid-bullying-revealed-by-doctor/ Dohnt, H. Tiggemann, M. (2006). Body Image Concerns in Young Girls: The Role of Peers and Media Prior to Adolescence. Journal of Youth Adolescence, 35(2), 135-145. doi:10. 1007/s10964-005-9020-7. Henrie, J. (2008). What Parents Must Know About Children’s Cosmetic Surgery Read more: https://www. articlesbase. com/health-articles/what-parents-must-know-about-childrens- cosmeticsurgery-306654. html#ixzz0msnnyPTC Under Creative Commons License: Attribution. Free Articles. Retrieved from https://www. articlesbase. com/health-articles/ What-parents-must-know-about-childrens-cosmetic-surgery-306654. html   Nemours. (2010). TeensHealth. Retrieved from https://kidshealth. org/teen/your_mind/body_image/body_image_problem. html# Pal khivala, A. (2001). When surgery cant make you pretty. WebMD. Retrieved from https://www. webmd. com/news/20010711/when-surgery-cant-make-you-pretty   The American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery. (2009). The mark of distinction is cosmetic plastic surgery. Retrieved from https://www. surgery. org/   WebMD. (2001). Is Plastic Surgery a Teen Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Teens and Plastic Surgery" essay for you Create order

Teens and Plastic Surgery - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1056 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2017/09/22 Category Advertising Essay Type Narrative essay Tags: Surgery Essay Did you like this example? Teenagers Going Under The Knife I often wonder what happened to the days when society was not so fixated on outward appearance. Our teenagers today are growing up in world in which there is enormous pressure to look a certain way and conform to an ideal set forth by others. In 2009 alone, teenagers 18 years and younger accounted for 2% or 203,308 surgeries of the almost 10 million performed nationwide (The American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, 2009). Teenagers have an unrealistic view of the ideal body and undergo cosmetic surgery because of influence from personal relationships, media, and their mental health. Family should be a main source of strength and guidance for teenagers; however sometimes this relationship may not be so picture-perfect. Teenagers seek parental approval and attention, but if what they receive is criticism and neglect, this will definitely have a negative influence on the way they view themselves (Zuckerman, 2005). According to WebMD ( 2001), â€Å"More teens may be undergoing cosmetic surgery today because their parents have undergone it†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Is Your Teen Right for Plastic Surgery? , para. 8). Parents need to be aware of their actions as well as verbal and nonverbal cues as this may provide a factor in their teenager undergoing cosmetic surgery. Acceptance and approval by their peers is very important to teenagers (Henrie, 2010). With this knowledge, people may find an understanding of how peers may provide an influence on why a teenager wants cosmetic surgery. If their peers believed a thin body was the ideal, then teenagers would adopt this ideal for themselves as well (Dohnt Tiggemann, 2006). Another factor that may contribute to a teenager considering cosmetic surgery is the bullying or harassment they endure by peers both in school and out of school. According to the Cosmetic Surgeon (2008), â€Å"Children are very cruel and there’s a lot of stigma attached to appearance. † This statement may be true; however for a child to consider cosmetic surgery because of bullying or harassment endured by one’s peers is absurd. In reality, it is the person or people doing the bullying who need to change, not vice versa. Today’s teenagers are very much into popular culture and keeping up with the latest trends; whether it is clothing, music, or the hair styles. Teenagers are also very susceptible of idolizing celebrities and wanting to be just like them. Young women who watch television shows that feature women with â€Å"curvaceously thin† bodies are likely to accept this as their personal ideal body type (Zuckerman Abraham,  2008). Woinarowicz  (2007),  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Teenagers idolize celebrities and want their perfect bodies but do not always realize that celebrities go through many cosmetic surgeries to look like Barbie and they used to be imperfect just like them. Perfection is costly and risky† (para. 11). Not only does idolizing c elebrities play a factor, but the media does as well. Cosmetic surgery has been the subject of previously on-air television shows such as â€Å"The Swan†, â€Å"Extreme Makeover† and MTV’s documentary â€Å"I Want a Famous Face. Reality shows such as these seem to glamorize cosmetic surgery and give the wrong message to teenagers. â€Å"The media is only making teenagers more self-conscious, than they already are, of their bodies and having them wish for a body that is fake and impossible to obtain without having numerous cosmetic surgeries done† (Woinarowicz,  2007, p. 3). When a teenager considers cosmetic surgery and seeks a consultation with a doctor, the doctor should always take into account the teenager’s mental health state. Cosmetic surgery is certainly not the answer to cure mental health problems. Henrie (2008), â€Å"Those affected by body image disorders or depression may be particularly vulnerable† (What Are the Risks of Child Plastic Surgery? , para. 6). Because of this vulnerability in our teenagers, parents should seek treatment of counseling with a mental health professional instead of cosmetic surgery to cure their child. Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) is a disorder that may not be familiar to many people. By definition, the term body dysmorphic disorder usually means â€Å"A psychiatric disorder characterized by excessive preoccupation with imagined defects in physical appearance. People with body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) are obsessed by the idea that some part of their body their hair, nose, skin, hips, whatever is ugly or deformed, when in truth it looks normal† MedicineNet (2003). People who have BDD want cosmetic surgery to fix their imperfections; in reality, they are making their problem worse. Once they correct one â€Å"defect,† they will be fixated on what to correct next (Palkhivala, 2001). Although experts are not sure of the exact cause of BDD, they believe it i s linked to problems with serotonin (Nemours,  2010). To treat body dysmorphic disorder properly, a person may need cognitive behavioral therapy or medication (Palkhivala, 2001). According to WebMD (2001), â€Å"Our society places a high premium on physical attractiveness and rewards those who are slender, youthful and handsome† (Why Teens Turn to Plastic Surgery, para. 2). Growing up in today’s society, the last thing a teenager should be concerned about is their outward appearance. Though there are numerous contributing factors to why a teenager may contemplate cosmetic surgery, we should do our part as a society to ensure that we are not a contributing factor. Next time one senses a teenager has issues with their appearance, be pro-active and take action so we may prevent the course of action a teenager may take, which may be cosmetic surgery. References Body dysmorphic disorder. (2003). In MedicineNet. Retrieved from https://www. medterms. com/script/main/a rt. asp? articlekey=11060 Cosmetic Surgeon. (2008). Children turn to plastic surgery to avoid bullying, revealed by doctor. Retrieved from https://www. cosmeticsurgeon. co. uk/blog/children-turn-to-plastic-surgery-to-avoid-bullying-revealed-by-doctor/ Dohnt, H. Tiggemann, M. (2006). Body Image Concerns in Young Girls: The Role of Peers and Media Prior to Adolescence. Journal of Youth Adolescence, 35(2), 135-145. doi:10. 1007/s10964-005-9020-7. Henrie, J. (2008). What Parents Must Know About Children’s Cosmetic Surgery Read more: https://www. articlesbase. com/health-articles/what-parents-must-know-about-childrens- cosmeticsurgery-306654. html#ixzz0msnnyPTC Under Creative Commons License: Attribution. Free Articles. Retrieved from https://www. articlesbase. com/health-articles/ What-parents-must-know-about-childrens-cosmetic-surgery-306654. html   Nemours. (2010). TeensHealth. Retrieved from https://kidshealth. org/teen/your_mind/body_image/body_image_problem. html# Pal khivala, A. (2001). When surgery cant make you pretty. WebMD. Retrieved from https://www. webmd. com/news/20010711/when-surgery-cant-make-you-pretty   The American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery. (2009). The mark of distinction is cosmetic plastic surgery. Retrieved from https://www. surgery. org/   WebMD. (2001). Is Plastic Surgery a Teen Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Teens and Plastic Surgery" essay for you Create order

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Principles of Communication - 1557 Words

Communication is an ever-developing topic in which human beings can express their feelings and emotions on a daily basis whether they were positive or negative in the most suitable way. According to Preja (2013) the term â€Å"Communication† can be traced back to the Latin word â€Å"Communis† which stands for â€Å"to be connected to† or â€Å"to be in a relationship with†. Communication can be classified to two types, verbal and non-verbal. Verbal communication focuses mainly on vocals while non-verbal communication is innate and takes into account the speechless signals people do, not say, when interacting with each other. It takes several forms, such as voice characteristics, body language, chromatics and chronemics. In this report, the importance of non-verbal communication concept will be discussed as well as an explanation and examples of each of these types. Non Verbal refers to a communication use no words but use haptics,proxemics ,kinesics and chromatics rather than words spoken or written , it can give peoples real feeling. However, non verbal communication is a use of body language and paralanguage such as tone, laughter and facial expression. Acccording to Leemann, kolly Dellwo (2014) Supra-segmental voice characteristics show that individuals can be recognised by hearing their voices even if they are not familiar, â€Å"Such observations reveal that speakers carry individual features in their voices ,the fact that human voices demonstrate their individuality can be used forShow MoreRelatedPrinciples of Communication2622 Words   |  11 PagesPRINCIPLES OF COMMUNICATION Communication is a two-way process of giving and receiving information through any number of channels.   Whether one is speaking informally to a colleague, addressing a conference or meeting, writing a newsletter article or formal report, the following basic principles apply: * Know your audience. * Know your purpose. * Know your topic. * Anticipate objections. * Present a rounded picture. * Achieve credibility with your audience. * Follow throughRead MoreThe Principles Of Communication And Communication Behavior1752 Words   |  8 PagesLetter of Advice Quinton Edwards COM200: Interpersonal Communication Joshua Misner Ph.D. June 27, 2016 It is great to see that you are getting married, but more importantly that you want tips and information on how you can communicate with one another appropriately and sufficiently to make your marriage last. Communication is not just listening and talking, but it involves wanting to maintain a healthy relationship, support on another, and identify with one another. As you continue to read myRead MoreBasic Communication Principles And Communication1828 Words   |  8 PagesEffective communication is so important in healthcare. Patients and their interdisciplinary team need to have effective communication to provide patients with the best care while maintaining the patient’s safety, autonomy and privacy. There are ethical principles and communication methods available to clinicians to utilize to provide the most optimal care to patients; that will promote the best patient outcome. There are seven basic communication principles we can practice with patients to provideRead MoreThe Principles Of Effective Communication1675 Words   |  7 PagesNurse-Patient Communication, Interdisciplinary Communication, and Patient Safety Open, honest, and effective patient-clinician communication is key to better health outcomes for the patient (Paget et al., 2011). Effective interdisciplinary communication is also imperative in reducing medical errors, as these errors often result from communication failures among caregivers (Dingley, Daugherty, Derieg, Persing, n.d.). Studies indicate improved patient safety, as well as better patient satisfactionRead MoreThe Principles Of Effective Communication1289 Words   |  6 PagesPrinciples of Effective Communication Effective Communication Effective Communication is a way of getting your message or point across to the other person or group so that it’s easily understood by them; it’s also about understanding the emotion and meaning behind the information. You have to be clear, understandable and know how to deal with and avoid communication issues and barriers that can happen in the workplace and elsewhere. We do this by expressing ourselves. We can express ourselvesRead MoreThe Principles Of Interpersonal Communication Essay1538 Words   |  7 Pageslooking for some advice on communication for your new journey together. I recently completed a class on interpersonal communication and learned a lot of different techniques that may be helpful. I would also like to share some of my own personal experiences as a communicator. Knowing your role as a communicator is important, whether you are the one sending or receiving them. It will also guide you through difficult times if either of you faces a conflict. Communication is a vital part of havingRead MoreBasic Principles Of Communication718 Words   |  3 PagesThe Basic Principles of Communication Alethea Lester COM200: Interpersonal Communication Christi Renzi October 23, 2017 The Basic Principles of Communication We will never know everything there is to know about relationships with others or ourselves because the communication process is complexed (Bevan sole, 2014). Communication is the main key to being successful in any relationship, whether it is business or personal. Communication is the interaction between two or more people whoRead MoreThe Principles Of Effective Communication1647 Words   |  7 Pagesmust first provide therapeutic communication effective enough to elicit such a response in her patient. There are both verbal and non-verbal components within the nurse-patient relationship. These components greatly influence how a nurse and patient will relate to each other and, ultimately, greatly influence the care that the patient receives. Introduction When discussing the principles of effective communication, also known as therapeutic communication, the Massachusetts DepartmentRead MoreUnderstanding Seven Principles Of Communication1702 Words   |  7 PagesCommunication has many different variables, such as: facial expressions, listening skills, body language, written and of course verbal. However, if the communication between all parties involved is not understood properly, it becomes ineffective communication that could influence the patient’s health and lower patient satisfaction. The purpose of this paper is to help the reader understand seven principles of communication that a nurse must use to help their patient to overcome these barriers inRead MoreUnderstanding The Seven Principles Of Communication1724 Words   |  7 PagesNurse-Patient-Interdisciplinary Communication Communication has many different variations, such as: facial expressions, listening skills, body language, written and of course verbal. However, if the communication between all parties involved is not understood properly, it becomes ineffective communication that could influence the patient’s health and lower patient satisfaction. The purpose of this paper is to help the reader understand the seven principles of communication that a nurse must use to help

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Assassination Of The Suez War - 901 Words

These Reprisal attacks eventually took a back seat in 1956 when Israel attempted to remove Egyptian president Gamal Abdel Nasser from power in the Suez War. While the other Arab States had limited their involvement in the reprisal operations, Egypt, which bordered Israel directly to the south, had directly sponsored Fedayeen terrorists in Palestine; a group infamous for targeting civilians. Egyptian authorities had also repeatedly seized and detained Israeli ships passing through the Suez Canal, a strategically important waterway controlled by the French and British but located in Egypt, and the Straits of Tiran, Israel’s most important waterway. Finally, Egypt had been purchasing large quantities of military grade equipment and heavy weapons from the Soviet Union; including jet fighters, bombers, tanks and artillery; after refusing a similar deal with the United States due to a clause stating that the weapons would not be used against Israel. Needless to say, tensions between Israel and Egypt were high. In 1954 the British agreed to withdraw their soldiers that were stationed in the Suez Canal and return it to Egypt, with the understanding that French and British ships would be still be guaranteed safe passage through the canal. However, in 1956, Gamal Abdel Nasser was elected president of Egypt. Nasser was a staunch opponent of British and French involvement in the Middle-East and Africa. He was also very anti-Israel, no doubt due to his status as a national hero followingShow MoreRelatedBritish Control Over The Suez Canal1351 Words   |  6 Pages making it a protectorate in order to have control over the Suez Canal. The Suez Canal connected the British Empire in the west to India in the east, making it significant trade route for Britain to control. During the Cold War, Egypt became an area of great tension, challenging British control over the canal. There was an increase of nationalism, along with the rise of Gamal Abdel Nasser to power. His r ise to power lead to the Suez Canal Crisis and Egypt’s independence from Britain in 1956.Read MoreA Brief Recount of the Yom-Kippur War Essay1311 Words   |  6 PagesOctober War of 1973 also known as the Yom-Kippur War was one of the wars we often overlook when we dive into the historical events that took place in history. The growing tensions between Israel and Egypt led to the surprise attack by Egypt on Israel. It was particularly interesting due to the fact that both sides claim to have won the War. The Yom-Kippur War received its name based on the fact that it occurred on the holiest day of prayer and fasting in the Jewish holiday 1. The October War of 1973Read MoreGamal Abdel Nasser1732 Words   |  7 Pagescase of Nasser, this crisis happened to be the Military and social crisis that was the Israeli war of 1948-49. This war started a day after the U.N. Recognised Israel as an in dependant country. The war provoked criticism toward the rulers of the Arab nations and also led to the development of more ideological movements and political platforms such as Nasser’s. During a period that saw the assassination of King Abdullah of Jordan in 1952 and the overthrowing of various leaders, Nasser managed toRead MoreEssay on The Arab-Israeli Conflict and Outside Influence on It1270 Words   |  6 Pagesa local problem. Foreign powers have been involved since 1914, and, since 1973, the whole world has been affected by the rise in oil prices, which are a consequence of the Yom Kippur War. The first sign of trouble between the two religious groups came just after the First World War when tension between the two groups grew when some Jews migrated to Palestine. In 1921 there were violent clashes between the Jews and the Arabs this was caused by the influx of JewishRead MoreThe Events Leading For The First World War1085 Words   |  5 PagesEvents Leading to The First World War Xavier Theriot HIST102-084 The world war thrown into chaos the day that the Austro-Hungarian Empire declared war on Serbia. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand ushered a war which caused the toppling of four empires and lead to the deaths of millions of soldiers and civilians. This paper will attempt to explore and analyze the events that took place leading up to World War I. There are numerous causes of the war, but perhaps the most important causesRead MoreThe October War of 1973 Essay1367 Words   |  6 Pages The 20th century could be defined by the many wars that took place during it. Although the average world citizen may only see World War 1 and World War 2 as being the only two major wars that changed the course of world history, the world would not be what it is today if not for the many other respectively smaller wars that took place. The October War of 1973 is one of those wars in which in the grand scheme of things it is overlooked, but it no doubt changed the course of world history. T here isRead MoreThe Second Alliance And The Triple Entente900 Words   |  4 PagesThe time leading up to the first world war was a time of make alliances. These alliances started out as small agreements between countries turned into a force that divided the major powers of Europe into two alliances. These alliance were the Triple Alliance and the Triple Entente. Agreements made within these alliances help to pave the way to the war. The first of these alliances that was formed was the Triple Alliance. It was formed in secrecy in may of 1882. This alliance was made up of GermanyRead MoreThe Muslim Brotherhood of Egypt1091 Words   |  4 Pagesthe reestablishment of the Muslim caliphate. The most famous attacks orchestrated by the original group include the following: the assassination of President Sadat in 1981, the 1993 assassination attempts on Egyptian Prime Minister Atef Sedky and Interior Minister Hassan al-Alfi, the 1995 bombing of the Egyptian embassy in Islamabad, Pakistan, a failed assassination attempt on Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia in 1995, and a failed bombing scheme on the U.S. embassy in AlbaniaRead MoreThe Historical Area Of Israel And Palestine1493 Words   |  6 PagesThe history of the geographical area substituting Israel and Palestine is one of war and bloodshed. For nearly three millennia people have been fighting over the ‘Holy Land’ in wars that were religious in their essence. An understanding of the historic background of the area is important to comprehend the present-day reasons for the complexity of the task of conflict resolution. The simplified timeline provided below is an attempt to summarise the most important events. Since the Israelites’ conquestRead MoreThe Us And Egypt : Strained Relationship1826 Words   |  8 PagesDeclaration, which developed ideas from the 1941 Atlantic Charter and added ideas to the post-war plan involving all countries involved in the war. In 1945, Roosevelt visited again to meet with King Abdul-aziz of Saudi Arabia aboard the USS Quincy to discuss future groundwork and relations between the two countries, which in turn created the US-Saudi alliance, which included Egypt as an ally. With the start of The Cold War, Soviet and US relations were becoming increasingly tense, with the most important

Montessori Creative Imagination Essay Example For Students

Montessori Creative Imagination Essay Montessori believed that the imagination be encouraged through real experiences and not fantasy. She felt very strong that this powerful force was not wasted on fantasy. It was important to allow a child to develop their imagination from real information and real experiences. Montessori believed that young children were attracted to reality; they learn to enjoy it and use their own imaginations to create new situations in their own lives. They were just excited about hearing a simple story of a man going to the shop and buying bread, then they would be of hearing a made up story. She felt that once the child was fed with plenty of real life experiences the child can then develop their own imagination from reality. â€Å"The young child has a tendency to create fantasies and dwell on them. Adults have been accustomed to consider these as proof of the child’s superior imaginative abilities. Montessori considered them proof not of his imagination, but of his dependent and powerless position in life†. Chapter 2, pg. 45 Montessori – A Modern Approach by Paula Polk Lillard It made sense from this belief that she did not like to encourage fantasy. She did not object to the child creating objects of fantasy, but she did strongly object to the adult feeding the child someone else’s fantasy, instead of exciting reality. She believed that this was just satisfying the adult rather than the child. In particularly in younger children she found it quite damaging as a child of 3 years of age would not be able to decipher between what was and wasn’t real. A child would believe the story of the monster that came out at night time, and could at times become scared of this make believe creature. Montessori believed that in time a child’s mind crowded with too much fantasy, not based on reality, wanders aimlessly in circles and eventually cannot focus. As the absorbent mind is a chief learning tool for children aged 3-6 years. Imagination is the chief learning tool for 6-12 years. For the 6-12 years, logical thinking has not yet developed and therefore the imagination drives the learning. For the younger children, the imagination creates mental pictures of a world they cannot see. It is quite remarkable how Montessori recognised the power of the imagination in the learning process, something which to this today is still not totally utilised in traditional teaching. â€Å"Is the child’s mental horizon limited to what he sees? No. He has a type of mind that goes beyond the concrete. He has the great power of imagination. † Chapter 17, Pg. 160 The Absorbent Mind by Maria Montessori Children with a lively imagination can be categorized as being good at â€Å"creative subjects†, such as music, drama, art etc.. nd would struggle at times in the more â€Å"logical subjects†, such as maths, geometry and so on. However Montessori felt that used correctly the imagination had had the power to bring human kinds to great levels and for both creative and logical subjects – it was just as powerful when painting a picture as well as working out a mathematical sum. â€Å"The secret of good teaching is to regard the child’s intelligenc e as a fertile field in which seeds may be sown, to grow under the heat of flaming imagination. Our aim therefore, is not merely to make the child understand, and still less to force him to memorize, but so touch his imagination s to inflame his enthusiasm to the inmost core. It is along the path of the higher realities, which can be grasped by the imagination that the child at this age is to be led. † Chapter 21, Pg. 367 Maria Montessori – Her Life and Work by E. M Standing She felt that the creative mind should not be seen as the opposite to the logical mind – rather its partner. .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee , .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee .postImageUrl , .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee , .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee:hover , .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee:visited , .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee:active { border:0!important; } .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee:active , .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3087a4438431183d8a2ff76c6e39c3ee:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Necklace EssayAnd that imagination is the power behind these two parts of the mind. Imagination is a power that leads to creativity. Ideas are abstracted and converted into reality again, which emphasises the importance of feeding imagination with reality. She warns us against the dangers of cultivating the imagination in separation from the intelligence. Montessori believed that the imagination needed a structure to work within and her plan for cosmic education includes these elements. When teaching the cosmic plan we start with the whole and then move to details. It’s the details that provide a framework which the child can hold a clear view of the whole. Classification and other precise keys of study are the structures within which the imagination will thrive. The imagination working from a base of precision and order is able to take in the world of reality and abstract from it concepts and ideas. She was quite specific about what she suggested as the means for keeping contact with reality and most importantly ensuring that reality never became boring. In the younger child she encouraged the â€Å"practical life† exercises and emphasised the importance of making these new, exciting exercises when presenting to the child. Later on for the older child, generally 6-12 years, it was a very important part of their education to make â€Å"day trips†, going outdoors and learning about the world around them, which was very exciting. She encouraged â€Å"preparation exercises† for these children such as packing an overnight bag to go camping, although this is something they were familiar with, it helped them contain their energy and to focus their mind. She believed that adolescents should also gain practical life experience at this stage too, such as running a small enterprise eg. Farm, shop, guesthouse. As well as many other learning experiences, this exercise provided a way of focusing imagination in a reality based form. Sensorial exercises provide mental structure. Once again proving a reality base for imagination. Another part of the Montessori curriculum was cultural subjects, which played an essential part of the Montessori curriculum of inspiration. However, sometimes in the Montessori schools for adolescents, they became â€Å"subjects† instead of â€Å"sources of inspiration†, due to so many different topics to cover on the curriculum. However this was solved by teachers using a cosmic integrated approach to teaching and by allowing students to guide their own work, whenever possible. Imagination plays an important role in all learning and creative thinking throughout our lives. And so it is understandable that Montessori felt so strong about utilizing this tool in the best way possible. In my own experience, I have seen a child who filled with fantasy stories, from games, television, movies of pretend characters and unreal stories, is exhausted and does struggle in other aspects of their life struggle with concentration and keeping focus. It is a simple rule to encourage imagination through reality and it is the job of the teacher to ensure a prepared environment is available for her children and that practical life and sensorial life exercises are presented as exciting real life exercises to ensure that reality is never dull. Montessori’s first school was â€Å"Casa dei Bambini†, meaning â€Å"The Children’s House†. Which nicely fits the picture of children living in a real world, when Montessori was approached about her views of children playing imaginary tea, pouring cups of tea to the dolls sitting around the doll house, she made the observation that the â€Å"dolls house† over the years was slowly getting bigger and bigger. She asked the question, what if it was to become as big as the child, and her answer to this was the child would make the transition from a make believe world to a real world, where they can work and ultimately they much prefer it.

Organisation - Management and Practising

Question: Describe about the Organisation, Management and Practising? Answer: Introduction This paper intends to provide information in relation to organisation, management and practising different approaches of self-managed learning, in order, to improve performance as self directed learners. This information would help in the preparation of meeting personal and professional goals. The paper analyses and discusses a range of self-management approaches and lifelong learning with regard to my personal experience, and addresses the benefits of self-managed learning process. Further, SWOT analysis will highlight my personal skills and competencies to work competently in an organisation setting. Personal development plan with particular career objectives is also provided in the paper. Last but not least, one specific work-related problem has been addressed with the solution of the problem, together with effective time management strategies. Task 1a) Discussion Self-managed learning enhances learning and discovering of new things by learners at their own pace (Boud, 2013, p.10). The autonomy imparted to people is very high in self-reflective learning. It allows them to set objectives where individual learning and development is concerned. This enables learners to judge methodologies and outputs of a learning program (Figure 1). Self-managed or self directed learning is an approach where individual learners discover a number of different ways to learn new things. This could be in the society people are living or at workplace that represents a diversified setting. Self-managed learning is a process that set goals and objectives for the learning and evaluates the purpose for learning (Figure 1). People can learn new things from cultures of different people, actions or personality. Learners are not bound to obtain knowledge from the classrooms; rather they can learn at their own pace and gain knowledge of new things from a variety of sources su ch as internet, social networking sites and peer groups. Self-managed learning provides people with an opportunity to devise their strategy of learning and ways to discover new knowledge. This would help in the long term retention of the information and help them to face future challenges relating to professional sphere of life (Graves, 2013, p.12). Figure 1: Self-managed Learning. Source: Graves (2013) Approaches to self-managed learning. Learners can learn and discover new information from the research studies that can be either issued by the learning institute or even by organisations where they are employed (Pedler, 2011, p.23). This helps them to analyse the current environment of UK and relating facts to the subject. Following are some approaches of self-managed learning. Attending Training Sessions and Business Conferences: Individuals from different arena come together in business seminars and shares their real life experiences and explains how these experiences influenced their professional development (Pedler, 2011, p.22). Being a part of these sessions helps in gaining a fresh insight and knowledge on various subjects including business cases. This in turn helps a learner to have knowledge on how business issues can be attended to and solved with minimal effort in the business world. Training and business conferences will also boost my confidence when it comes to public speaking, communication and presentations skills that are crucial for career development in business. This for me is a wealth of knowledge, presented by many speakers in one place at a time. The disadvantage are cancellations If I use public scheduled courses there is a risk that the course can be cancelled. Normally this is because I have low attendance. One of the major challenges in seminars is sharing of incorrect information by the speakers. Seminars will not be effective if the speakers are not knowledgeable and may impart wrong information to inexperienced listeners, thereby reducing the final outcome of seminars. Social Media: I join online groups of professional bodies on social media to draw information of famous people and their business experiences. Furthermore, I will read online business articles and annual reports of different firms to get idea about the business operations and functions. The advantages are great number of people, as it is easy way to say something to somebody. However the disadvantages then it is just a virtual space, nothing can be replace with real communication, exchange of information and emotions, ideas, face- to- face. Research Work: Research works and refereed journals are available across the educational sectors and helps in updating ones knowledge as they publish authentic, updated and reliable information that can be applied to different organisational settings. Lifelong learning is the constant, voluntary and self-motivated pursuit of information for either individual or occupational rationales. This, it not just improves societal inclusion, proactive citizenship and employability, but also self sustainability together with competitiveness (Bunderson Boumgarden, 2010, p.609). The process relates with ongoing knowledge acquisition that can contribute to the specialised framework. This brings in personal and professional development. People can have personal evaluation as a means to support the process of lifelong learning. The advantages are that it provide me in depth informations about work, allows description of behavior as it occurs in the natural environment, researchers have a good control and direction of the study without much limitation. The disadvantages are method cannot be verified objectively the nature of the data does not allow use of statistical analysis. Time consuming and requires a lot of labor. Continued Professional Growth: An approach of this nature encourages combination of various learning modalities and ideas to boost learning and development in a continuous manner. I can enhance my professional growth by taking feedback and changing according to it. The advantages are that it help me to get what I want of course if I am interested to go further to achieve my desired goal. The disadvantage is to do the work and finally someone come to say that does not meet the necessary requirements. Self - Reflective Learning Approach: Self-reflective learning is an innovative critical approach that reviews feedback. The learners are therefore empowered to review the procedures they undertake for performing various tasks, there by taking responsibility for their own actions. The major advantage of this approach is that, it will help me to develop and improve new competencies simultaneously working on my personal skills, while fulfilling responsibilities on job. The disadvantage is that I can learn wrong if a do not consult a teacher or a specialist. Online Learning: Learning can also be enhanced through newspapers, seminars, web articles and peer groups (Bourner, 2011, p.117). Self- learning can be considered a platform that will provide its learners with an opportunity to formulate a strategy for successful completion of a task. Online learning will act as a helpful tool to overcome challenges because of enhancements in technology and is especially useful in long term. Self-managed learning approach cannot be ignored because of the fast pace of the organisational and technical advancements, and online learning makes a way for learners to excel in their profession. The advantages are effective because I can finish my homework quickly and is more time for finding a job or have a rest. The people have the chance to study in their own time and especially for free. The disadvantages are online learningcannot offer human interaction.Competition between colleagues can be very stimulating and students will only benefit from it. Online learning can be difficult for that disciplines that involve practice. Task 1(b) Benefits of Self-managed Learning to me and my organisation. Self-managed learning is all about individuals undertaking initiatives within their own pace while evaluating their learning and development goals. Self-managed learning benefits both the organisation and the learner. Self-managed learning explain the correlation between the personal success of a person to that to team success and business success (Figure 2). The following figure associates the influence of self-managed learning on organisation and the individual. Figure 2: Influence of Self-managed Learning (individual and organisation). Source: (Bourner, 2011) Benefits to me Individuals get easily involved in self-directed learning process. Hence they can self-manage the training activity based upon their own evaluation of the assignments required for the work and taking part in the learning course to close the gap between existing and desired set of skills. Individuals become able to generate their personal and professional development, which highlights particular work-related competencies, different as compared to more general human resource skills. Further, they become able to evaluate themselves against the future work requirements, creating a career growth path for the employment they seek. Following are additional benefits that linked with the self-managed learning process. Team work is an important part of educational curriculum now. This helps the learners to have first-hand experience on team work that is of utmost importance in any given workplace. Presentations, that are also a part of the curriculum in universities and colleges provides stude nts with an opportunity to share and gain knowledge and boosts their confidence in public speaking as well as communication skills. This in turn benefits organisation as their new employees are already trained and present oral and written reports to the managers (Boud, 2013, p.12). Self-managed learning also helps in the development of the social and communication skills relevant to an organisational atmosphere. Synergy and determination to succeed will also be higher in followers of self-managed learning. Organisation is benefitted here as it provides a platform for knowledge sharing and innovative thinking. Benefits to my organisation Most significantly, the process of self-managed learning is employee-focused; however it offers ample gains to the whole organisation. Self-managed learning helps managers in effective decision making process by referring to business cases made available through academic learning, research, seminars and professional experiences. Information is made accessible to managers through self-managed training and allows them to be aware of ethical issues that are bound to occur, thus preventing the organisation from both public and ethical issues. Application of theories and knowledge in real organisational settings is enhanced through self-managed learning unlike theoretical knowledge. Business organisations value such talents who do not compromise on their individual commitments and are simultaneously swift and receptive to various tasks allotted to them. Self-managed learning tools will helps learners to attain these qualities by not losing their focus from organisational goals (Bunderson Boumgarden, 2010, p. 620).In my organisation, self-managed learning provides managers with the capability to provide coaching services to employees with a definite action plan, assign then task as per their abilities and have informational-based discussions in relation to perceptual differences. Further more leaders can determine what kind of organisational strategy should be pursued based upon workers existing strengths or weaknesses or how the management may seek to change the strategic approach. Self-managed learning is also a functional tool that provides executives with the skill to align learning goals with the organisational objectives, develop information-driven growth and action plans, and radically change the employees requirements according to the changing trend of technical sphere (Jackson, n.d, p. 2). Task 2(a) Skill Audit A skill audit is the review or comparison of an individuals existing skills with the skills that are required (Pasteur, 2010, p.2). It helps to identify keys skills and how can a person fill the gap to achieve the desired skills (Business Essentials, 2013, n.d.). Table 1. SKILL TYPICAL DESCRIPTORS SKILL LEVEL Low High SPECIFIC COMMENTS Communications Structure and format of letters, memos, e-mails, reports. Structure and format: techniques for effective presentations; using the telephone; meetings. 1 2 3 4 5 In all my writing courses I have always received a satisfactory grade. I have given presentations in class and coursework and always felt nervous when it comes to big audience. Although I have always received a positive feedback regarding my performance from supervisors as well as colleagues. Personal Interpersonal Relating to others; building rapport and positive relationships; being sensitive to people needs; using influencing and persuasive skills to help others improve performance or overcome problems; listening effectively and providing feedback; being assertive; use of body language. 1 2 3 4 5 It is my nature to make a to-do list for every day. I organise my things and work and allocate specific amount of time for each task to manage them effectively. Technical Skills Selecting suitable solutions; analysis of appropriateness. 1 2 3 4 5 I have the basic the technical knowledge as well as advance which includes how to evaluate things at the construction site. I prefer to take advice from superiors as a precaution. Table 2. Competency. COMPETENCY TYPICAL DESCRIPTORS COMPETENCY LEVEL Low High SPECIFIC COMMENTS Building team Training; estimates of employees and productivity; the disciplinary. 1 2 3 4 5 Most of the time I, choosing my own team, segregate workforce in regards with their experience and support them with training. Communications Listening and organizations; clarity of communication; to receive objective information. 1 2 3 4 5 I have a good attention on details. I can get from my superiors the required information and deliver it to my group to the best way. Informative Definition of a problem and decision; it is clear to think analytically. 1 2 3 4 5 I can identify a problem but sometimes I find the solution with the help from my experienced colleagues and learn from this. The KKB Group has been offering professional services to sustain the construction and renewal sectors for around ten years. This organisation targets on effective fulfilment of their already set SMART objectives by their employees. This target achievement requires evaluation of their employees to ensure that they possess the required talent pool. Some of the major qualities that these organisations look forward to includes time management, stress management, communication and leadership skills, interpersonal and strong presentation skills along with their potential to perform in a team (Cottrell; 2010, p.14). These skills can have a direct positive or negative influence on organisational goals. On comparing the required skills to my current skill set, I have communication skills along with outstanding technical skills, reliability, and timeliness. I also work well with different groups and perform in a team. I am social and is open to learning which all qualities that employers look forward are. My business skills should be improved to develop a career in retail industry (preferred industry) Task 2(b) SWOT Analysis: At present, I am a 360 excavator and tele-handler driver in Construction Company of UK. I also perform supervisory role in my job. Considering myself, my strength includes good interpersonal skills, outgoing nature and open to learning. My weaknesses are that I tend to get distracted when I do repetitive work and I fail to perform when under extreme stress. I have an opportunity to develop a career in business management and learning new concepts and theories over time. Further, I am looking forward to learn more about technical skills as per my job demands. Table 3 my SWOT Analysis. StrengthsGood interpersonal skills among other staff members.Gain experience within desired career filed.Devoted to active learning process.Ability to handle stressful situations.Able to understand and value the beliefs, norms, cultural values, customs, standards and viewpoints of others.Patient WeaknessesGet distracted with repetitive tasks and similar kind of learning activities.Unable to manage tasks in stressful situations.IT skills.Communications.Ignorant.Nave OpportunitiesWant to explore new things over time regarding construction business.Develop career in construction management field as a project manager.To learn more about technical skills as per my job demands.Technology ThreatsFinancial issues.Recession across the country.Loss of jobs due to over qualifications.Competition with colleagues. Personal and Professional Development Plan Table 4. Personal and Professional Development Plan. NAME: NICOLAE BOGHEAN STUDENT NUMBER: 13315 COVERING THE PERIOD FROM: February 2015 TO: February 2016 What do I want/need to learn? What will I do to achieve this? What resources or support will I need? What will my success criteria be? Target dates for review and completion Leadership Skills. Training. Conferences. Human. Opportunity of volunteer to lead in group project. My high level of confidence. Become a confident leader. Resistance to stress. 1 year Technical skills. Observation. Training. Learning. Human. Finance. Time. Confidence. I am seeking to have career in the construction industry. 1 year Speaking Skills. Training. Observation. Speaking practice. Learning. As much conversation during work programme with many experienced people. Time. To become a good presenter in my group. 1 year Task 3(a) Training is the procedure to ensure the growth of professional skills through qualification, training and specialization for people who is looking for a new job, in order to achieve mobility and (re) integrate them on the labor market. The advantages are helps me to gain recognized qualifications - NVQs key skills and a technical certificate, participating in such courses help me to have greater confidence in their actions and to increase their professional efficiency. The disadvantage are go to training courses it may take longer to get there with some things learned from my practice, changes of information what I learn today will probably change next month or next week. Conferences is a meeting of two or more persons for discussing matters of common concern. The advantages conferences, first is the availability of specialized equipment in conference place. Projectors, widescreen TV, sound systems and lightning are a few to mention, which would boost the image of your proposed or product launch. The disadvantage is not enough time to discuss the issue for this reason the company seeks to limit the amount of time to spend at conferences. Observation is a statement when you see something good or bad and make a notice. The advantage is that by the method of observation the investigator come and get the real pictures of the behaviors as they manifest in natural settings. The disadvantage is that in many cases, the observer must wait until the event takes place properly, some types of observations are time consuming and no results. Speaking practice will help me to memorise the new words used in conversation, increase the level of English language, the more I talking the more freely speak without mistakes. However the disadvantage in my speaking practice is that I rush when I talk and sometimes I say wrong word automatically, I am worry when talking I feel like my English is not good enough. Task 3(b) My goal is to become a good manager and can manage a site, because I am seeking to have a career in the construction industry. I value education and hence hope to continue my education in top notch business school, so that I could specialise in business administration. I will also take necessary training in business studies to raise up to organisational requirements, also enhancing my personal and professional qualities. I also look forward to completing my Masters in Business Administration, which will help me to gain an insight to excel in the business field. Work with project managers to learn about managing rotational tasks. Get myself enrolled in the training programs. I want to obtain a new performances in activity, Improving provided services. Because in the future I want to become manager, I need to participate in conferences which helps me to speak much better and experience to speak with the staff. Frequenting conferences can learn many things from my collegues. From time to time I will go to sessions with high hopes to meeting my expectation. Another reason to attend the conference is the network that I can know and meet new people working in the same industry. There is an incredible amount of sharing and learning new information. I want to help others and share my knowledge with others. Observation means to know, to examine an object, a process to make findings and remarks about what I see. The observation helps me to obtain information necessary for solving decision problems. Information obtained through observation can be used separately or can be correlated with information generated by other methods. The speed of information collected helps me to get certain types of information in a shorter notice than by asking questions to the subject. Like manager at work and I do not like to do observations about the work, I do not mind if anyone make me an observation. About speaking practice I want to improve a bit more, I will take online courses of speaking and reading as well, I read books news papers I can see a bit better, listen to others when they speak and memorize the words. Speaking will enrich me the personal and professional life. Public speaking for me is success indicating critical thinking skills, leadership and professionalism. Speaking practice will help me to improve my communication skills. Task 4(a) Most employees suffer from workplace stress that takes a toll on their personal and professional life. It has an adverse impact on health, work performance and balance of life. Hence it is essential to address this problem in an effective way to negate the ill effects of stress in an employees life. Negative impact of stress are many including absenteeism, lack of timeliness, lack of responsibility, and increasing employee turnover in a company. Stress is often caused by factors including having too many superiors to be answerable to at the same time, multi-tasking forced on employees, work overload, fear, haste and fatigue. HR manager carry out different measures to minimise stress in an organisation (Wolever et al., 2012, p. 246).At strategic level, managers try to encourage communication among employees to ensure that there is no role conflict. This help employees to have a clear perspective on what is required out of them. Clear communication using symbols by managers will also e nsure that there is no misalignment of roles undertaken by the employees. At tactical level only SMART objectives should be set by the company. Constant provision of feedback and review of performance will make employees evaluate and improve their own performance. In operational level there should be more empowerment of employees through decentralisation and independence, challenging targets at work and also constructive criticism. One solution to combat the stress is humor laughter is very healthy for both individuals and business. Other solution sufficient rest. Trying some new ways of thinking. When there are worries, thoughts, they should be removed. If something cannot be resolved, regardless of solution try not have insisted will be counted another activity, and later, if required, can return to that issue. Everyone must learn to say "No". Learning skills can be developed through joining different self-management learning programs where people come together to plan and plot details in relation to personal and professional development (Sarabdeen, 2013, p.1). Learning groups guides its participants by offering cost effective as well as a distinctive strategy to solve issues and plot a development path in professional life and resolve major issues. Very often problem development skills are developed by facing and resolving problems. Task 4(b) Following are the strategies for effective time management Aligning priorities: This strategy sets priorities for completion of different tasks, thereby helping employees to distinct between what task is more important at a given time and which one is not.However disadvantage is sometimes I am in a hurry or when I am not careful I can give priority to things that were not important and that is my big mistake inattention. Making use of a planning tool: planning tools like electronic planners or even a pocket diary helps in effective time management, as a result to which productivity can be improved efficiently. Making a list of tasks will help in focussing on current priorities and achieving them.The disadvantage is that sometimes planning tool cannot be met, because the work did not go according to the plan, some work may be late and already plan failed.Get Organised: when a person is organised, it makes it easier to fall into a routine where tasks can be completed on time without stress and confusion. I consider myself an organised person. I plan everything in my life I start with morning routine and ending with tasks before I go to bed. The disadvantage is if something does not happened according to the plan, this is a disaster. Eliminate the Unnecessary: This becomes true every day more and more. The advantage it helps me to concentrate on the main things that cannot be done later. The disadvantage is if I remove the unnecessary item from the job it take me time to do it and have less time to finish the job. Reduce Interruptions: If I am working on something important and one of my employees comes to me with something that I know can be do it later time I will help him later. On the other hand, if my boss calls me when I am in the middle of something, well, that is an interruption that is worth making a priority. The advantage are if I reduce the interruption the job can be done quicker than was planned. The disadvantage it is a risk to get sick from fatigue, depending what job you doing can happen an accident if interruptions is reduced.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Justice And Sovereignty Essays - Virtue, Libertarian Theory

Justice And Sovereignty Sofia Kaufman AP Government D-Block September 23, 2000 Justice and Sovereignty There are two basic questions in this world. Who governs? And to what ends do they govern? These questions raise concerns over the limits of power given to people. How much power is just? In their writings, Plato, John Locke, and Robert A. Dahl address the question of what is the meaning of justice and sovereignty. Each of them has distinct definitions on what justice is and how it can be applied to power. In The Cave, Plato writes that justice comes from truth. In Plato's opinion truth is the path to ultimate good. It is supreme over everything else in this universe. He allows truth to guide his perception of what justice is and should be. Plato thought that justice had to come from that which was absolute. Knowledge and those things that are irrefutable led to truth. Truth in turn led to reason, which led to the ultimate good, which in Plato's eyes was wisdom. ?Without having a vision of their truth, no one can act with wisdom either in his life or in matters of state.? Plato believes that in order for someone to reach justice, they must first find out what the truth is. Therefore Plato was saying that in order for one to be just, he/she must also be knowledgeable. They must understand all of the facts surrounding them and accept them as being true to them. Because Plato believes that justice should be based upon truth and knowledge, he then also believes that philosopher kings should be the ones who carry out justice. Since justice derives from wisdom, which guides the minds of the philosopher kings, it is only right that they are the ones who should rule over the people. The philosopher kings will rule over the people justly and unselfishly because their only desire is to reach the absolute truth without any personal gain. While in theory Plato's ideas are very reasonable they lead one to believe that they are unattainable. Plato's reasoning is based upon wisdom, that which is the ultimate good. He believes that the opinions of the people, that which is relative, should have nothing to do in the quest for justice or in sovereignty. However, can he really expect that all people keep their opinions out of play? It is human nature for people to want what is best for them, and what is best for the people usually derives from their opinions. Plato's theory is impossible to attain unless this world is full of selfless people, which it has proven itself to not be. John Locke believed that all men are entitled to certain inalienable rights; life, liberty, and property. Locke believed that everyone is subjected to these natural laws and these laws are supreme over all. Locke believed that justice should be the same for everyone since everyone in his mind was born the same. All humans were born with a tabuleraza, a blank slate where their mind is clear of everything. Locke believed that everyone should have access to power, but it is what he or she does with power that would determine if it is just or unjust. ?As usurpation is the exercise of power which another has a right to, so tyranny is the exercise of power beyond right, which nobody can have a right to.? Locke is saying that while anyone and everyone should have the right to assume power, when they abuse their power it becomes unjust. Through the natural laws, Locke unlike Plato is saying that everyone should have the right to rule. In direct contradiction with Plato, Locke says that up to a certain extent it is just for people to do that which is best for them. Because everyone was born the same, they should have the same opportunities in life. Locke's ideas make a lot of sense in a utopian world. While it is irrefutable that all men have the right to life liberty, and property (pursuit of happiness) how many people on this planet are given the freedom to exercise those rights? In a perfect world, everybody would be given a chance to pursue that which makes him or her happy, but

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Extension Activities for Bread and Jam for Frances

Extension Activities for Bread and Jam for Frances Engaging in activities related to favorite children’s books is a great way to incorporate relaxed homeschooling and low-key learning with young children. And, its fun for the whole family.  As C.S. Lewis said, â€Å"A childrens story that can only be enjoyed by children is not a good childrens story in the slightest.† One of my familys favorite picture  books is  Bread and Jam for Frances, by Russell Hoban. In the story, Frances the badger only wants to eat bread and jam. Her picky eating habit are frustrating for Frances mother. She says Frances won’t try anything new. Parents of picky eaters can surely relate. Read Bread and Jam for Frances with your child, then, try some of these fun activities! Hands-on Learning Activities Using the Picture Book Bread and Jam for Frances 1. Jump rope. Frances seems to always have her jump rope handy. She jumps while chanting, â€Å"Jam on biscuits. Jam on toast. Jam is the thing that I like most.† Talk to your child about the importance of physical activity. Discuss her favorite activities and the health benefits of fresh air and sunshine. Encourage your child to get active by jumping rope. It’s a fantastic cardiovascular activity that helps kids develop better coordination and rhythm. See if you can jump in time to Frances’ chant or try making up jump rope rhymes of your own. 2. Make homemade bread. Frances loves bread and jam. Who can blame her? Homemade bread is especially tasty. Try making your own bread. Baking bread offers many educational benefits, such as: Reading a recipeMeasuring and fractionsFollowing directionsDiscovering the science of yeast Following easy bread baking tips for beginners, you can make a simple, one-loaf yeast bread. If you don’t want to make your own, take a trip a bakery. Call ahead to arrange a tour so you can see how bread and other baked goods are made on a large-scale basis. 3. Make jam. Store-bought jam is definitely easier, but homemade jam is delicious! Try  making a simple, homemade jam  to enjoy.  Depending on the time of year, consider taking a field trip to pick your own strawberries or blueberries for your homemade jam. 4. Plan a nutritional meal. Frances prefers bread and jam to the nutritious meals her mother prepares. Even Frances’ younger sister is willing to try new things. And, Frances’ friend Albert has practically turned his lunchtime routine into a work of art. Talk with your child about what it means to make healthy food choices. Discuss which foods are the best for a healthy diet and what foods make healthy snacks for kids. Then brainstorm together to plan a healthy menu for the day. Include foods for breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snacks. Be sure to experiment with some healthy recipes that are new to your family. Make a shopping list for the meals on your list and visit the grocery store. Many grocery stores offer field trips for homeschool groups. Our local store offers a tour that includes a discussion about healthy food choices and provides students with an opportunity to sample foods they may not have tried before. 5. Practice setting the table. Frances makes a big deal out of the last meal we observe her eating at the end of the book. Not only is she excited to try new things, but she takes the time to set a lovely table to enjoy the meal. Talk with your child about how to set a table. Discuss  good table manners. You can even make some tissue paper flowers to place on your table. My kids and I love all of the Frances books, but Bread and Jam for Frances is one of our favorites. Use these  simple extension activities from the story of the picky-eater badger as a springboard for fun learning opportunities.